When starting a business or considering reorganization one of the biggest questions to ask is: What Corporate Structure is right for me? Knowing the difference between the ways your business can be structured is integral in making that decision. In many cases this comes down to understanding how each structure is taxed by the government. Two popular choices are either to organize as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) or as a Corporation, but what’s the difference?
Organizing as a Corporation
Within a Corporation the most common forms of organization are either a S corporation or a C corporation. What these versions have in common is that a corporation is autonomous from the owners. As in it can act on its own in buying or selling property, legal matters such as suing or being sued as well as ownership can change by buying or selling stocks.
S Corporations are better for those who offer a public service as it offers the same protection and structure of a corporation yet has the same tax benefits as a LLC. The business pays no tax on the corporate level, however individuals and owners pay taxes on profits.
C Corporations are taxed directly by the government as well as owners pay taxes on profits made. Owners of the C corp still receive limited liability protection that protects personal assets separate from the business. A benefit of organizing as a C corp is that payroll and benefits among other things can be deducted from taxes.
Organizing as a LLC
Unlike a corporation, LLC’s don’t offer shares in their business. If an LLC has multiple owners they all share a percentage of the business. They also have the benefit of being flexible in how they are taxed while offering the most levels of protection between business and private assets. The LLC is either taxed through the individual profits that the owner or owners make, or as either a S or C corporation.
In the end it comes down to what makes the most sense for your business. With any of the models you choose comes a variety of pros and cons. We here at Oliver & Cheek understand how to help you make the right choice and minimize the cons.
At Oliver & Cheek business law is one of our specialties and we are here to help you through all of your business needs, organization and beyond. For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact Oliver & Cheek, PLLC by calling (252) 633-1930 or visiting www.olivercheek.com.
(Sources: Corporate Direct, Business News Daily)